Best Video Games of 1989

The definitive version of Alexey Pajitnov's legendary puzzle game, bundled with the Game Boy at launch and responsible for selling millions of handheld consoles worldwide. Simple to learn and impossible to master, Tetris remains one of the greatest games ever made.

The definitive NES Castlevania — Dracula's Curse returns to linear stage action and adds branching paths and three playable partners, making it the most feature-complete classic Castlevania.

One of the Sega Master System's greatest achievements and a pioneering open-world action RPG. Wonder Boy III casts players as a hero cursed to transform between five animal forms — Lizard-Man, Mouse-Man, Piranha-Man, Lion-Man, and Hawk-Man — each with unique abilities needed to explore the interconnected world. Remade in 2017, it remains a masterpiece of 8-bit design.

The definitive version of Falcom's classic action RPG duology, featuring CD-quality voice acting and the most celebrated RPG soundtrack of the 8-bit/16-bit transition period. Ys Book I & II's redbook audio, enhanced artwork, and seamless story connection between both games demonstrated what CD-ROM storage could achieve over cartridge hardware three years before the PS1 launched.

One of the Genesis's greatest RPGs — Phantasy Star II takes the series to the sci-fi world of Mota with a dark narrative, first-person dungeons, eight party members, and a story about government dependence that felt radical for 1989.

The vertical shoot-em-up that launched alongside the TurboGrafx-16 and immediately established the console's technical credentials — Blazing Lazers' deep weapon upgrade tree, relentless screen-filling enemy patterns, and smooth scrolling demonstrated hardware capabilities that the competition struggled to match. Compile's design philosophy of escalating chaos rewarded players willing to master the upgrade system, and the game set the standard for the genre on home hardware that many subsequent shooters aspired to but few equaled.

The beat-em-up RPG hybrid that was ahead of its time — Alex and Ryan beat up gangs across River City, spending money on food that permanently upgrades stats in one of the NES's most innovative game designs.

Scrooge McDuck bounces his cane across five exotic stages in one of the finest licensed games ever made. DuckTales proves that licensed titles can be genuine classics.

Sega's fantasy beat-em-up classic. Three warriors seek revenge against Death Adder in a hack-and-slash adventure that launched the Genesis, featured three distinct characters with magic systems, and became an arcade legend.

The Genesis game that invented the real-time strategy genre. Herzog Zwei's top-down combat — controlling a transforming mech to capture bases while commanding AI troops — directly inspired Dune II, Command & Conquer, and Warcraft. The first true RTS ever made remains entertaining and strategically demanding decades later.

The Game Boy launch title that proved Mario could thrive on handheld hardware. Super Mario Land takes Mario to four exotic kingdoms — Sarasaland — in a globe-trotting adventure to rescue Princess Daisy. Shorter and quirkier than console Mario games, it was an essential early showcase for the Game Boy.

The first TMNT console game that sold millions despite its infamously difficult underwater dam level. The NES TMNT lets players switch between all four turtles — each with different reach and speed — across six areas of New York City, establishing the franchise as a major video game property.

The original Game Boy Castlevania — Christopher Belmont's debut pits the whip-wielding vampire hunter against Dracula across four stages on Nintendo's handheld, establishing the franchise on portable hardware despite notably sluggish gameplay.